Avionics Testing: Drogue and Main Chute Deployment
ESRA declaration
Ground or flight demonstration of the recovery system (apogee and low-altitude) shall be conducted prior to the IREC. For a ground test, sensors will need to be functionally included in the demonstration (that is, they will need to be "fooled" into initiating their deployment function). Manual extraction of parachutes is acceptable. A video of the demonstration should be submitted to ESRA or posted on a publicly available web site such as YouTube by March 31, 2015. Note 3/26/14: this date is a recommendation to help teams be ready in time for the IREC, not a requirement. The test will need to be completed before the IREC (see first sentence in this paragraph).
Vacuum Testing
The avionic bay shall be completely assembled include support structure, batteries, shut switch, activation switch and dual commercial deployment boards. The StratoLogger and Missileworks boards shall be programmed to the follow a dual deployment with backup configuration following the manufactures programming instructions. Indicator LED’s shall be used in place of e-matches. The completed Avionics bay shall be placed in a clear vacuum chamber to simulate the decrease in pressure in order to be “fooled”. Proper indicator sequence must be observed and the chambers pressure at each indication confirmed with a corresponding simulated altitude. After removal from the chamber, both boards are to have data logs extracted and evaluated for any anomalies.
Ejection Testing
The final rocket assembly minus payload is to be completed and assembled. The chutes are to be substituted with an equivalent material and volume. The rocket shall be placed in a position that simulates sectional separation at altitude. Additional weight shall be place in sections in order to simulate pressure variance within the body of the rocket at altitude. The black powder ejection charge canisters are to be wired to an external energy source. The energy source shall have proper shuts to prevent activation due to static discharge. The energy source shall be such that the firing of the charges is performed from a safe distance to safe guard the risk of a tube blow out rather than ejection.
Recovery Test
Table 1: Testing plan for the recovery system
Objective | The objective of testing the recovery system is to prove to us and to ESRA that, not only will the ejection charges successfully fire, but also they are sized appropriately to fully eject the nose cone and recovery chutes. This is in accordance with verifying that our product successfully fulfills our sixth engineering requirement: The rocket must be able to successfully launch its recovery system for a controlled descent as defined in the competition rules.
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Assumptions |
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Hazards and PPE | Hazards
PPE
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Tools required |
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Test Setup, Required Environment | The final rocket assembly must be completed and assembled (not including payload). All the required components for setting up the ejection charges must be available. A testing environment must be established with a well-defined perimeter to keep out the unwary. |
Procedure (Execution and Data Collection) | List the exact procedure to execute the test and collect data. *This procedure is the same for both the drogue and the main chutes
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Data Analysis & Conclusion |
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Table 2: Data collection sheet
Trial # | Data Collected |
1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
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6 |
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7 |
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8 |
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9 |
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10 |
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(Data analysis / calculation recording area)
Tester Signature: _________________________________________
Date of Test:______________________________________________
Avionics Test
Table 1: Vacuum testing plan for deployment electronics
Objective | Meet The follow ERSA declaration:
Ground or flight demonstration of the recovery system (apogee and low-altitude) shall be conducted prior to the IREC. For a ground test, sensors will need to be functionally included in the demonstration (that is, they will need to be "fooled" into initiating their deployment function). Manual extraction of parachutes is acceptable. A video of the demonstration should be submitted to ESRA or posted on a publicly available web site such as YouTube by March 31, 2015. Note 3/26/14: this date is a recommendation to help teams be ready in time for the IREC, not a requirement. The test will need to be completed before the IREC (see first sentence in this paragraph).
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Assumptions | Testing procedure meets objective
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Hazards and PPE | Implosion risk. Eye protection advised.
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Tools required | 1. Vacuum chamber with pressure indicator 2. Video Camera
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Test Setup, Required Environment | The avionic bay shall be completely assembled include support structure, batteries, shut switch, activation switch and dual commercial deployment boards.
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Procedure (Execution and Data Collection) |
1. The StratoLogger and Missileworks boards shall be programmed for a dual deployment with backup configuration following the manufactures programming instructions. 2. Indicator LED’s shall be used in place of e-matches. 3. The completed Avionics bay shall be placed in a clear vacuum chamber to simulate the decrease in pressure in order to be “fooled” into thinking it is at 10,000 feet AGL altitude. 4. Begin recording avionics 5. Activate vaccuum chamer 6. Test for avionics activating at equivalent pressures (altitudes) for the following: Ignition, first ejection (midpoint drogue), second ejection (nosecone main chute).
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Data Analysis & Conclusion | 1. Proper indicator sequence must be observed video recorded. 2. The chambers pressure at each indication confirmed with a corresponding simulated altitude. 3. After removal from the chamber, both boards are to have data logs extracted and evaluated for any anomalies.
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Table 2: Data collection sheet
Trial # | Data Collected |
1 |
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2 |
|
3 |
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4 |
|
5 |
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6 |
|
7 |
|
8 |
|
9 |
|
10 |
|
(Data analysis / calculation recording area)
Tester Signature: _________________________________________
Date of Test:______________________________________________